Tertiary alcohols react fastest with conc. $$HCl$$ and anhydrous $$ZnC{l_2}$$ (lucas reagent) as its mechanism proceeds through the formation of stable tertiary carbocation.
6.
A primary alcohol, $${C_3}{H_8}O\left( A \right)$$ on heating with sulphuric acid undergo dehydration to give an alkene, $$B.$$ $$B$$ when reacted with $$HCl$$ gave $$C,$$ which on treatment with aqueous $$KOH$$ gives compound $$D\left( {{C_3}{H_8}O} \right).$$
$$A$$ and $$D$$ are
8.
An alcohol $$X$$ when treated with hot conc. $${H_2}S{O_4}$$ gave an alkene $$ Y$$ with formula $${C_4}{H_8}.$$ This alkene on ozonolysis gives single product with molecular formula $${C_2}{H_4}O.$$ The alcohol is
9.
Which of the following synthesis gives 3-methyl-1- hexanol ?
A.
2 - bromohexane \[\xrightarrow[{{C}_{2}}{{H}_{5}}O{{C}_{2}}{{H}_{5}}]{Mg}\,\,\,\xrightarrow[\left( ii \right)\,{{H}_{3}}{{O}^{+}}]{\left( i \right)\,{{H}_{2}}C=O}\]
B.
2 - bromopentane \[\xrightarrow[{{C}_{2}}{{H}_{5}}O{{C}_{2}}{{H}_{5}}]{Mg}\]
C.
3 - bromopentane \[\xrightarrow[{{C}_{2}}{{H}_{5}}O{{C}_{2}}{{H}_{5}}]{Mg}\,\,\,\xrightarrow[\left( ii \right)\,{{H}_{3}}{{O}^{+}}]{\left( i \right)\,C{{H}_{3}}CH=O}\]
D.
1 - bromobutane \[\xrightarrow[{{C}_{2}}{{H}_{5}}O{{C}_{2}}{{H}_{5}}]{Mg}\,\,\,\xrightarrow[\left( ii \right)\,{{H}_{3}}{{O}^{+}}]{\left( i \right)\,C{{H}_{3}}COC{{H}_{3}}}\]